Cable Reverse Woodchopper
The reverse woodchopper flips the classic high-to-low chop: the handle starts at a low pulley and is driven up and across the body as you rise out of a quarter squat. The obliques and hips produce the rotation while the glutes and legs help you stand, training the low-to-high power used in throwing, swinging and lifting objects up and across. Keep the load moderate so the hips lead and the arms simply carry the line.
- Equipment
- Cables
- Body part
- Abs
- Type
- Functional, Strength
- Browse by muscle
- Abdominal External Oblique
- Browse by movement
- Rotation
- Target
- Abdominal External Oblique
- Secondary
- Upper Rectus Abdominals, Deltoid Anterior
- Tertiary
- Erector Spinae, Gluteus Maximus, Latissimus Dorsi
How to do it
- 1
Set the pulley to its lowest point and grab the handle with both hands.
- 2
Stand side-on to the stack, feet hip-width, and lower into a quarter squat with the handle by your outside hip.
- 3
Brace your core, then rotate and stand as you sweep the handle up and across to above the far shoulder.
- 4
Let the back heel pivot so the hips open with the movement.
- 5
Reverse the arc under control, returning the handle to the starting hip without letting the stack yank you around.
- 6
Complete the set, then turn around and work the other side.
Tips
- Drive the motion with hip and trunk rotation, not by yanking with the shoulders.
- Keep the arms long and mostly straight so the load stays over the core.
- Exhale as you rotate up and keep the ribs from flaring at the top.
Variations
Common mistakes
- The quarter squat at the bottom turns into a full squat, which buries the setup and turns the chop into a squat-and-shrug instead of a rotation.
- Yanking the handle up with the shoulder before the hips start turning lets the arm, not the trunk, drive the whole rep.
- The ribs flare open at the top of the sweep instead of staying stacked over the pelvis, which arches the low back at the exact top of the range.
- Some lifters let the weight stack slam down on the return, using gravity to yank them back into the quarter squat instead of lowering under control.
- The back heel stays planted through the whole rotation, so the hips can't open and the low back twists to make up the difference.
Frequently asked
- How many reps of the cable reverse woodchopper should you do per side when you are new to the exercise?
- Start with 2 sets of 8 to 10 reps per side at a lighter weight than you'd use on a standard high-to-low woodchopper, since the upward sweep is harder to control. Once the quarter-squat start and the sweep both look identical rep to rep, add a third set before you add any load.
- What can replace the cable reverse woodchopper without a cable stack?
- The band reverse woodchopper trains the identical low-to-high rotational pattern using an anchored band instead of a stack. A kneeling or standing medicine ball throw, swept diagonally from hip to opposite shoulder, also builds the same upward rotational power without any machine.
- What is the cable reverse woodchopper for and who should skip it?
- It trains the obliques and hips to generate upward rotational power, the pattern behind an uppercut, a golf swing, or a sidearm or underhand throw from the hip. It is a poor fit for beginners who have not yet built basic rotational control on the standard high-to-low woodchopper, since the upward direction is harder to control under load.
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