Medicine Ball Wall Sit with Overhead Press
The wall sit puts the quads under a long, unrelenting isometric while the overhead press adds a light dynamic task for the shoulders and a bracing demand for the core. Holding the squat position while pressing teaches you to keep the trunk stable under a moving load. It works well as a conditioning finisher or a low-impact strength-endurance piece.
- Equipment
- Medicine Ball
- Type
- Strength
- Browse by muscle
- Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis
- Browse by movement
- Squat, Vertical Press
- Target
- Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis
- Secondary
- Deltoid Anterior
- Tertiary
- Gluteus Maximus
How to do it
- 1
Stand with your back against a wall and walk the feet out until thighs are parallel to the floor.
- 2
Hold the medicine ball at your chest, knees bent to about 90 degrees.
- 3
Keep the whole back flat against the wall and the core braced.
- 4
Press the ball straight overhead until the arms lock out.
- 5
Lower the ball to the chest under control and repeat the press.
- 6
Hold the wall sit for the full set, then stand up to finish.
Tips
- Keep the knees tracking over the toes and the shins vertical.
- Do not let the lower back arch off the wall as you press overhead.
- Breathe continuously; do not hold your breath during the isometric.
Variations
Common mistakes
- The lower back peels off the wall as the ball goes overhead, arching to help the press instead of staying flat against the surface.
- The feet creep too close to the wall, so the knees push out past the toes and the thighs never actually reach parallel.
- Holding the breath through the isometric hold instead of breathing continuously spikes tension for no benefit to the legs or shoulders.
- Standing up out of the wall sit between every press rep turns a combined hold-and-press exercise into two separate ones done back to back.
- The ball drifts out in front of the chest instead of tracking straight overhead, pulling the shoulders forward as fatigue sets into the legs.
Frequently asked
- How long should you hold the medicine ball wall sit with overhead press when you are new to the exercise?
- Hold the wall sit for 20 to 30 seconds while pressing the ball overhead for 6 to 8 reps within that window, for 2 to 3 rounds. Build toward a longer hold, or a heavier ball, once you can breathe normally the whole time instead of holding your breath.
- What can I use instead of a medicine ball for this exercise?
- A single light dumbbell or a filled water jug held at the chest works equally well for the overhead press portion. The wall sit itself needs only a flat wall, so no substitute is needed there.
- What does the medicine ball wall sit with overhead press train, and when is it not a good idea?
- It combines a long quad-burning isometric with a light shoulder task and a bracing demand for the core, which makes it a solid conditioning finisher or strength-endurance piece. It is a poor choice for anyone with knee pain that flares under a sustained bent-knee hold, since the isometric alone can aggravate it before the shoulders even get involved.
Related exercises
Other movements among FitRay's 2,000+ exercises that load the same target muscle — same equipment and level first.
- IntermediateWall BallMedicine Ball · Quads · Shoulder
- IntermediateMedicine Ball Overhead SquatMedicine Ball · Glutes · Quads
- IntermediateMedicine Ball Scoop TossMedicine Ball · Glutes · Quads
- IntermediateMedicine Ball Squat to Chest PassMedicine Ball · Chest · Quads
- IntermediateMedicine Ball Vertical TossMedicine Ball · Quads · Shoulder
- IntermediateBarbell Back Squat (High-Bar)Barbell · Quads





