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Single-Leg Good Morning

Standing on one leg turns the good morning into a demanding single-leg hinge that overloads one hamstring, glute, and the hip stabilizers at once. It exposes side-to-side imbalances and builds the balance and control that carry to sprinting and single-leg deadlifts. Keep the bar light because balance, not maximal load, is the point.

Equipment
Barbell
Body part
Glutes, Hamstring
Type
Balance, Strength
Browse by movement
Hinge
Muscles worked
Target
Gluteus Maximus, Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus, Erector Spinae
Secondary
Gluteus Medius, Abdominal External Oblique
Tertiary
Adductor Magnus

How to do it

  1. 1

    Rack a light bar on your upper traps and shift your weight onto one leg.

  2. 2

    Let the free leg extend behind you as a light counterbalance.

  3. 3

    Push the standing hip back and hinge your torso toward parallel.

  4. 4

    Keep the standing knee softly bent and your hips level, resisting rotation.

  5. 5

    Drive the standing hip forward to return to tall and balanced.

  6. 6

    Finish all reps, then switch legs and repeat.

Tips

  • Fix your eyes on a point ahead to steady your balance through each rep.
  • Keep the hips square; do not let the free-leg side rotate open.
  • Start with bodyweight or an empty bar until the balance feels automatic.

Variations

Common mistakes

  • The free leg kicks back hard to launch the torso down, turning the rep into a pendulum; let it trail behind you so the standing hamstring has to do the lowering.
  • The standing knee locks straight, which turns the hinge into a passive hamstring stretch you cannot brace against and pushes the load into the lower back.
  • Balance runs out well before the hamstring does, and reps five onward become a wobble; end the set at the last rep you controlled rather than the last one you survived.
  • Rep counts drift apart between sides because the steadier leg lasts longer, so the imbalance this exercise is meant to expose only gets rehearsed.
  • One shoulder dips as the torso tips and the bar slides toward the low side; reset it across the traps between reps rather than hinging under a crooked load.

Frequently asked

How many reps of the single-leg good morning should you do per leg when you are new to the exercise?
Two to three sets of 6 to 8 reps per leg is plenty, and the first few weeks should be body weight or an empty bar. Progress in this order: steadier reps, then a little more depth, then a pair of 2.5 kg plates. If you are putting the free foot down to catch yourself, cut the load or the rep count rather than pushing on.
What can I do instead of the single-leg good morning without a barbell?
A single-leg Romanian deadlift with one dumbbell or kettlebell trains the same one-sided hinge, and holding the weight in the opposite hand makes it easier to keep the hips square. If balance is the sticking point, a B-stance Romanian deadlift with the back toe down as a kickstand gives most of the per-side loading with far less wobble. Body weight with your hands on your hips works as a starting version.
What is the single-leg good morning good for, and who should avoid it?
It builds one-sided hamstring and glute strength plus the hip control that carries into sprinting and single-leg deadlifts, and it shows you which side is weaker. It is a poor choice for building maximal posterior chain strength, since balance caps the bar long before the hamstrings do. Anyone unsteady on one leg should not have a bar on their back for it; run the pattern with a dumbbell in hand first, where you can step out of a missed rep.

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